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How to compose music for handpan and RAV Vast?

Oct 15, 2025
5 min read

You can start composing music for handpan or RAV Vast with a rhythm you already know and just two or three notes. Repeat a short idea, find a variation you enjoy, and give it a beginning and an ending. You do not need advanced technique or a background in music theory to begin.


Hello my Friends!

It is easy to sit down with a handpan or RAV and enjoy wherever your hands take you. Sometimes a melody appears almost without trying. But how do you hold on to that idea and turn it into a piece you can play again?

This is something I enjoy working on in lessons. My approach is to learn through songs, developing technique as it becomes useful in the music. Composition can be part of that process from the beginning.

Here is a way to start writing a piece of your own.


Start with a rhythm you already know

Choose a short rhythm that feels comfortable in your hands. It could come from an exercise, a pattern you often play, or something you have been tapping on the kitchen table.

Play it on one note first. Keep it slow enough that you can repeat it without having to think about every movement.

Starting with something familiar gives you room to listen. If all your attention is going toward a difficult hand pattern, it can be harder to notice the melody you are creating.

For a simple starting point, count “one, two, three, four.” Play on one, two, and three, then leave four silent. Keep counting through the silence and repeat.


Let the rhythm become a melody

Now choose two or three notes and move that rhythm between them.

Try a lower note, then a middle note, then a higher note. Reverse the order. Return to the first note instead of continuing upward. Listen to how each choice changes the phrase.

You do not have to use every note on your instrument. A small group of notes can give an idea a recognizable character and make it easier to remember.

When you find an order you enjoy, stay with it for a while. Try humming it back. Can you remember the shape of the melody when your hands stop moving?

That short phrase is something you can build on.


Use repetition to make the idea familiar

Give a musical idea time to settle before moving on. Repeating it lets you hear its shape and gives a listener something to recognize.

Play your phrase twice exactly the same way. On the third repetition, change only the ending. Then return to the original.

Listen to the relationship between those versions. Does the changed ending feel unfinished? Does returning to the first phrase feel like coming home? Would you rather keep the new ending?

These are useful composing questions. You can answer them by playing and listening, even if you do not yet know the theory behind what you hear.


Leave space for the instrument

Listen to what happens after each strike. On a ringing RAV Vast or a handpan with a long sustain, the previous notes may still be part of the music as you move to the next ones.

Try playing your phrase with fewer strikes. Leave a longer pause at the end, or remove a note in the middle. Notice whether that gives the melody more room or takes away something you liked.

If you want a busy, rhythmic piece, listen to how the overlapping sounds work together. If you want something spacious, allow yourself to wait. The space between notes is a choice you can practice just as deliberately as a hand movement.


Understand what your scale gives you

Your scale shapes the melodies and combinations available on your instrument. Learning its possibilities is part of developing your own sound.

Start by noticing which notes feel settled to you and which make you want to continue. Try ending the same phrase on several different notes. The center note is worth exploring, but it does not have to be the ending every time.

You can also look for repeated notes in different octaves. Playing a familiar idea higher or lower, where your layout allows it, can give you a variation without changing the rhythm.

The exercise in this article does not require a particular scale. If you move an idea between handpan and RAV Vast, choose notes that work on each instrument and allow the melody to change. Different layouts may suggest different versions of the same piece.


Create a second section

Once you have a phrase you want to keep, explore somewhere else for the music to go.

You might use higher notes, introduce a different rhythm, play more quietly, or leave more space. Try changing one element first so you can hear its effect.

Call your original section A and the new section B. Play A, then B, then return to A. Does the return make sense? Do you need a pause or a short connecting phrase?

If the transition feels awkward, practice just the last few notes of A and the first few notes of B. Sometimes the sections work well on their own and simply need a clearer way to connect.


Try this short songwriting exercise

Choose three comfortable notes on your handpan or RAV Vast. For this exercise, “low,” “middle,” and “high” refer only to the three notes you selected.

Count

Phrase A

Phrase B

One

Low note

Low note

Two

Middle note

Middle note

Three

High note

Low note

Four

Pause

Pause

Play A, A, B, A at a steady, comfortable pace.

Then try the sequence again more softly. Change one note if you prefer a different melody. For an ending, play B and allow the final low note to ring while your hands come to rest.

You now have a short study with repetition, a variation, and an intentional ending. Keep the parts you enjoy and change the others. The pattern is a starting point for your decisions.


Record the idea before adding more

A short phone recording can help you remember a phrase that might otherwise disappear after the session. Give it a simple name so you can find it later.

Listen back away from the instrument. Which part do you want to hear again? Where does the music feel rushed? Is there a passage that repeats longer than you want?

You do not need to add something every time you return to the piece. You might shorten a section, simplify a transition, or discover that the first version already says what you wanted.


Finish a small piece

Give yourself permission to complete something short. Choose an opening, decide the order of the sections, and practice an ending you can repeat intentionally.

A complete piece does not need to show every technique you know. Let the music tell you where a roll, a faster run, or an extra note is useful. The skills you practice can grow alongside the songs you write.

If you would like help developing an idea, explore my online handpan and RAV lessons. We can start with a rhythm you already play, a melody you want to remember, or a piece you have begun and are unsure how to finish.

You can also book a free 30-minute introductory lesson to discuss your instrument and what you would like to learn.

Remember, Rewildyoursoul.

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